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Mohamed Oun
Hanoi
#114 of 124
Asia

Hanoi

Vietnam

Salary & Cost of Living

View purchasing power ranking

How do salaries and expenses in Hanoi compare to San Francisco?

Purchasing Power Comparison

An engineer in Hanoi is 72% worse off vs in San Francisco

This shows how far a software engineer's salary goes in Hanoi compared to San Francisco, taking into account both salary differences and cost of living.

Median Salary
$14,558
-$260K (-95%) vs San Francisco
Based on 271 data points from levels.fyi
Net Salary
$10,773
-$163K (-94%) vs San Francisco
Tax Rate: 26%

Community Insights

New
6.3/10

Hanoi is a high-upside but high-friction move for software engineers. The Reddit consensus is unusually clear on the career side: if you can keep a US, European, or other foreign remote job, Hanoi can feel like a cheat code because living costs are among the lowest of major tech cities. If you rely on the local software market, however, compensation and purchasing power are near the bottom of the global tech-city comparison, and the best local roles are described as rare, senior, and often not worth the tradeoff for someone coming from a high-paying market.

The lifestyle split is just as sharp. People who love Hanoi talk about food, coffee, lakes, bia hoi, morning markets, neighborhood life, family-oriented culture, and a city that feels chaotic and calm at the same time. Long-term residents say it gets richer when you stop living only as an expat and start building relationships with locals.

But the complaints are serious and repeated: air pollution, bad sidewalks, traffic chaos, humid summers, grey polluted winters, and poor walkability. Several residents describe pollution affecting their eyes, throat, mood, exercise routines, and recovery from illness. The city can be magical if you accept its rough edges, but it is not an easy “quality of life upgrade” in the Singapore/Tokyo sense.

Overall, Hanoi is best viewed as a remote-work lifestyle base, not a conventional tech-career hub. For the right engineer, it can be affordable, culturally rich, and memorable; for someone who needs clean air, strong urban infrastructure, and local salary growth, it will likely become frustrating quickly.

Living Environment

Weather•Safety•Pollution•Events

A quick look at climate, safety, pollution, and tech community compared to San Francisco.

Rankings

Cost of Living

Top 2%

#3

of 124 cities

20/100

Current value (lower is better)

Tax Rate

Top 21%

#26

of 124 cities

26%

Current value (lower is better)

Safety Index

Top 30%

#37

of 124 cities

66.2/100

Current value

Housing Affordability

View affordability ranking

How affordable is housing for a software engineer in Hanoi compared to San Francisco?

Avg. Property Price
$3,806 / m²
62% cheaper than San Francisco
View detailed property prices on Numbeo

Salary Converter

Enter your annual gross salary (before taxes) to see what you would need to earn in Hanoi to maintain the same standard of living.

$

Do you have kids?

Cost of Living
78% cheaper than San Francisco
View detailed cost breakdown on Numbeo

Top Paying Companies in Hanoi

NAB logo
NAB
FPT Software logo
FPT Software
VNG logo
VNG

The Good

  • Remote-income arbitrage is excellent: the strongest Reddit consensus is that a foreign software job plus Hanoi’s very low cost of living can create an unusually comfortable lifestyle.
  • Food, coffee, and casual social life are major joys: residents praise bun cha, banh mi, bia hoi, cafes, lakeside chilling, and discovering local spots over time.
  • Hanoi has a deep local rhythm: long-term residents love early-morning markets, neighborhood “village” feeling, family-first culture, and the sense that the city is constantly changing.
  • Plenty to do if you plug in locally: commenters mention sports, gaming, parks, museums, water puppet shows, coworker drinks, and a city that becomes less boring once you make local friends.
  • Great weekend access to nature and trips: people like being close to the airport and within easy reach of places like Ninh Binh, Ha Long, Tam Dao, mountains, and coastal areas.
  • Safety and day-to-day affordability are relatively strong: compared with many tech cities, Hanoi is cheap to live in, and its safety profile is decent even if infrastructure and pollution lag badly.

The Bad

  • Local software salaries are weak by global tech standards: Redditors repeatedly say to avoid the local market unless you are comfortable with much lower pay, with top local packages described as rare and senior-heavy.
  • Air pollution is the dominant dealbreaker: residents mention stinging eyes/throat, coughing, masks, air purifiers, checking AQI apps, slower recovery when sick, and needing regular escapes from the city.
  • Walking is frustrating and sometimes unsafe: long-term residents complain that missing/blocked footpaths and motorbike-heavy streets make even a simple leisurely stroll difficult.
  • Weather wears people down: summers are humid and sweaty, pollution makes it worse, and winter can feel surprisingly cold because many homes lack heating or insulation.
  • Remote work can limit career progression: one Redditor noted that living well on a foreign salary may come with less face time, fewer raises, and weaker visibility with managers.
  • Social life takes effort: several comments imply Hanoi is richer once you assimilate with locals, but newcomers may find expat life repetitive or worry about making friends.

Moving Here

Moderate

Relocating to Hanoi is manageable but not frictionless. Vietnam is easy to visit initially, but long-term legal residence usually depends on an employer-sponsored work permit, business setup, family/Viet Kieu eligibility, or recurring visa arrangements; it is not as cleanly structured for remote workers as countries with formal digital-nomad systems.

English is common enough in tech, expat circles, and central areas, but daily life becomes much easier with Vietnamese, especially for housing, bureaucracy, healthcare, local friendships, and avoiding the expat bubble. There is a meaningful foreigner and Viet Kieu community, but Redditors suggest Hanoi rewards people who integrate locally rather than only socialize with other expats.

Who Is This City For?

Best for senior engineers with a foreign remote job, high tolerance for chaos, and a love of food, cafes, local neighborhoods, and low-cost living. Avoid it if clean air, walkability, strong local SWE compensation, or predictable Western-style urban comfort are non-negotiable.

Updated 6/24/2026

Weather2.1/10-76% vs San Francisco
Safety66+68%
Pollution89+82%
Events0-100%
2.1/10TechCities weather score vs 8.7/10 in San Francisco

0–10 composite (higher is better) combining temperature comfort, sunshine hours, rainy-day count, and humid days. See methodology for weighting and data sources.

Weather snapshot

Average High
28°C(vs 19°C in San Francisco)
Average Low
21°C(vs 12°C in San Francisco)
Sunshine Hours
1,585h/yr-1477h/yr(-48%)
Hottest Month High
33°C(vs 22°C in San Francisco)
Coldest Month Low
14°C(vs 8°C in San Francisco)
Rainy Days
102/yr+54/yr(+110%)

Community & Quality

Hanoi community pulse

Hanoi has 0 Luma events listed.

100% fewer events than San Francisco.

Community Events

Bottom 26%

#93

of 124 cities

0 events on luma

Current value

Comfortable Weather

Bottom 15%

#107

of 124 cities

21/100 weather score

Current value

Purchasing Power

Bottom 9%

#114

of 124 cities

Net Income

Bottom 4%

#120

of 124 cities

$10,773/yr

Current value

Pollution Score

Bottom 3%

#121

of 124 cities

89/100

Current value (lower is better)

Home Affordability

Bottom 3%

#122

of 124 cities

≈28.3 yrs to buy 80m²

Current value

SWE Affordability
28.3 years
23.7 years longer than San Francisco
Muggy Days
249/yr+248/yr(+124200%)
Cloud Cover
57%(vs 34% in San Francisco)