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Ottawa
#46 of 124
North America

Ottawa

Canada

Salary & Cost of Living

View purchasing power ranking
Median Salary
$86,864
Based on 336 data points from levels.fyi
Net Salary
$60,805
Tax Rate: 30%
Cost of Living
Same as Ottawa
View detailed cost breakdown on Numbeo

Top Paying Companies in Ottawa

Shopify logo
Shopify
Cisco logo
Cisco
Kinaxis logo
Kinaxis

Community Insights

New
7.2/10

Ottawa presents a unique proposition for software engineers, blending a pleasant, walkable environment with a surprisingly robust tech scene. Often centered around the Kanata tech park and downtown, the city boasts a mix of government roles and private sector R&D (including giants like Shopify and IBM). Redditors highlight it as a highly livable city with excellent air quality and a safer, more relaxed vibe than Toronto.

However, the financial reality draws mixed feelings from locals. Tech salaries are noticeably lower than in the US and major Canadian hubs, which frustrates residents who are facing a rising cost of living and expensive real estate—especially in desirable central neighborhoods. Many local developers advise leveraging Ottawa's lower costs by landing a remote US or Toronto-based job to maximize purchasing power. Additionally, the tech market has recently seen hiring freezes, making it tougher for juniors and newcomers to break in.

Ultimately, Ottawa is a solid, clean, and safe base for tech professionals who prioritize stability, perhaps through a government job with a stellar pension, or those who secure a high-paying remote role. The winters are brutally cold, but for those who don't mind the chill, it offers a high quality of life without the extreme density or sheer unaffordability of Toronto or Vancouver.

Living Environment

Weather•Safety•Pollution•Events

Rankings

Pollution Score

Top 6%

#8

of 124 cities

24.3/100

Current value (lower is better)

Safety Index

Top 23%

#29

of 124 cities

68.8/100

Current value

Home Affordability

Top 32%

#40

of 124 cities

≈5.8 yrs to buy 80m²

Current value

Housing Affordability

View affordability ranking
Avg. Property Price
$4,444 / m²
View detailed property prices on Numbeo

The Good

  • Strong tech hub with opportunities in both the private sector (Kanata tech park, Shopify, IBM) and government.
  • Remote-friendly work culture, allowing engineers to live in Ottawa while earning higher Toronto or US salaries.
  • Pleasant and walkable environment with excellent air quality and a new light rail transit system.
  • Lower cost of living and better housing affordability compared to major Canadian hubs like Toronto and Vancouver.
  • English is the primary language for tech; French is not required unless you are aiming for federal government management.
  • Government tech jobs offer excellent pensions, which add significant hidden value to total compensation.

The Bad

  • Lower local salaries compared to the US and Toronto, with entry-level and senior pay ceilings frustrating many developers.
  • Rising housing unaffordability, making it incredibly difficult to buy homes in central neighborhoods like The Glebe on a standard local tech salary.
  • Harsh and freezing winters with temperatures dropping to -14°C and fewer sunshine hours than many global cities.
  • Recent hiring freezes and layoffs have cooled the local tech market, making it harder for juniors and newcomers to find work.
  • Stagnant wages that are not keeping up with the rising cost of living, a common complaint among local professionals.

Moving Here

Moderate

Relocating to Canada via the Express Entry or Global Talent Stream is a well-defined process, though it requires navigating bureaucracy. A major perk is that sponsored work permits allow spouses to get an open work permit. Language is not a barrier; while Ottawa is bilingual, English is perfectly sufficient for daily life and the private tech sector (French is only needed for federal government management). The expat community is welcoming, but the current cooling job market adds friction to landing that initial visa-sponsoring role.

Who Is This City For?

Ideal for mid-to-senior engineers looking for a quiet, safe, and clean city to settle down, remote workers earning US/Toronto salaries, and those seeking stable government tech roles with strong pensions. Avoid if you are chasing top-tier Silicon Valley compensation, want a vibrant and bustling global metropolis, or despise freezing, snowy winters.

Updated 2/28/2026

Weather3.1/10
Safety69
Pollution24
Events0

Weather snapshot

Average High
11°C
Average Low
2°C
Sunshine Hours
2,060h/yr
Hottest Month High
26°C
Coldest Month Low
-14°C
Rainy Days
80/yr
Muggy Days
15/yr
Cloud Cover
54%

Community & Quality

Ottawa community pulse

Ottawa has 0 Luma events listed.

Purchasing Power

Middle of the pack

#46

of 124 cities

Net Income

Middle of the pack

#52

of 124 cities

$60,805/yr

Current value

Tax Rate

Middle of the pack

#52

of 124 cities

30%

Current value (lower is better)

Cost of Living

Middle of the pack

#57

of 124 cities

48/100

Current value (lower is better)

Comfortable Weather

Bottom 23%

#97

of 124 cities

31/100 weather score

Current value

Community Events

Bottom 14%

#108

of 124 cities

0 events on luma

Current value

SWE Affordability
5.8 years